What is the ACT XXI of 1860?


Act XXI of 1860 refers to The Societies Registration Act, 1860, which is a law in Pakistan (originally enacted during British rule in India) that allows the registration of non-governmental organizations (NGOs), educational institutions, professional councils, charitable societies, and other non-profit associations.


Key Highlights of Act XXI of 1860

Purpose

The Act provides a legal framework for registering societies that work for the promotion of literature, science, the fine arts, education, charitable purposes, and other social welfare activities.



Legal Identity

Once registered under this Act, a society becomes a legal entity. It can own property, enter into contracts, and sue or be sued in its own name.



Governing Body

Every registered society must have a governing body or managing committee that oversees operations, finances, and policy matters.



Transparency

Registered societies are required to maintain annual reports, membership records, and financial accounts. These may need to be submitted to the relevant Registrar.


Public Recognition

Being registered under this Act gives a society official recognition, which can help build trust with partners, donors, and government institutions.



TPSC and Act XXI of 1860

If TPSC is registered under Act XXI of 1860, it means:

It is a legal and recognized body.

It operates as a non-governmental and non-profit organization.

It can offer certifications, manage educational records, and engage in professional development programs.

However, it is not equivalent to a government educational board, so the acceptance of its certifications for official purposes like embassy attestation can vary.